Endocrine Abstracts

Introduction: Alemtuzumab is an humanized monoclonal antibody used for treatment of Relapsing remitting Multiple Sclerosis (RRMS). One of its main adverse effects is thyroid dysfunction, being a fluctuating hypothyroidism the most frequent presentation. Sometimes this thyroid disturbance is so significant that it might lead to alemtuzumab withdrawal. We present two Clinical cases of hyperthyroidism secondary to alemtuzumab with different clinical courses. <p class="abstext...

Background and objective: According to recent studies, endocrine societies have modified the treatment criteria of subclinical gestational hypothyroidism, increasing TSH upper-limit value commonly set at 2.5 μU/ml to a new threshold set at 4 μU/ml. This change in criteria has responded to numerous studies which seem to indicate that the obstetrical complications do not generally increase despite this variation of the threshold TSH value. A further discussion lays now...

Introduction: Hydroxymethylglutaric aciduria is a rare metabolic disease that is caused by the deficiency of the enzyme 3-hydroxy-3-methylglutaryl-CoA lyase, which participates in the metabolism of leucine and in the formation of ketone bodies. The symptomatology usually occurs in the first two years of life and consists of nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, hypotoniaanddepressed level of consciousness. Metabolic acidosis occurs during crises as a result of the accumulation of metabo...

Introduction: Recently, PCSK9 inhibitors have been approved in our country for familial hypercholesterolemia and for patients with cardiovascular diseases. They are still scarce data in real life patients effects.Objective: Analyse the features of first patients treated with PCSK9 inhibitors in a specific unit of familial dyslipidemia and the effect on lipid profile and other clinical variables.Material and methods: Data from patie...

Background: Gestational diabetes (GD) prevalence is increasing as the obesity epidemic continues. Its management involves hospital visits every 1–2 weeks. In 2016 our team developed a web-based telemedicine platform (SineDie©). This tool operated as a clinical decision support system designed to manage the treatment of patients with GD. SineDie© automatically prescribed diet recommendations and identified the necessity of insulin treatment....

Introduction: Endoscopic transsphenoidal pituitary surgery has become the first line method for removal pituitary tumours. A new way to see the surgical field and the cooperation of two neurosurgeons has supposed a revolution in the area.Objetives: Analyse surgical outcomes and complications of a cohort of patients from a single center who underwent ETPS for Cushing disease.Methods: Descriptive prospective-retrospective study inclu...

Introduction: Endoscopic transsphenoidal pituitary surgery has become the first line method for removal pituitary tumours. A new way to see the surgical field and the cooperation of two neurosurgeons has supposed a revolution in the area.Objetives: Analyse surgical outcomes and complications of a cohort of patients from a single center who underwent ETPS for GH secreting pituitary tumours.Methods: Descriptive prospective-retrospect...

Introduction: Myxedema coma is a rare life-threatening clinical condition in patients with longstanding severe untreated hypothyroidism, in whom adaptive mechanisms fail to maintain homeostasis. Most patients, however, are not comatose, and, although strict criteria have been proposed, it is often difficult to differentiate it from very severe hypothyroidism, lacking only a precipitating event.Material and methods: We present the clinical picture of 70 c...

In the adrenal incidentaloma (AI) it is fundamental to determine functionality and benignity. The aim of this study was to evaluated the clinical, radiological and hormonal evolution of AI and compare the frequency of autonomous cortisol secretion (ACS) between American and European Guidelines.Methods: Retrospective evaluation of patients with AI referred to our service in the last 5 years.Results: 140 patients were included, 50.9%...

Objectives: To analyse the levels of anxiety, depression, impulsiveness, bulimic behaviour, concern about body image and the quality of life of patients included in the care process following bariatric surgery, in our field.Methods: Observational study of the patients included in the care process for bariatric surgery at University Hospital Puerta del Mar. Two cohorts were identified according to their situation before or after surgery. Studies were made...